Monday, December 9, 2019

Did Nixon Achieve Peace with Honour free essay sample

Nixon tried to achieve peace with honor by shifting US policy with The Nixon Doctrine, this meant nations were now responsible for their own defense. Bragg, a renown historian, said that [the Nixon Doctrine] implied an intention to withdraw from Vietnam with dignity and to give some meaning to a war that had seen huge sacrifices. Nixon also tried arming the forces In South Vietnam by equipping soldiers launchers. In addition to the guns he also supplied them with new military vehicles and Implemented both a new promotion system and new military schools, as mostAVER (South Vietnamese Army) were inexperienced in warfare. Nixon had got the American ground forces out of Vietnam without abandoning Saigon (the capital of South Vietnam) and due to aid had left President Teeth with the fourth largest air force in the world. Possibly the most important fact to suggest Nixon achieved peace with honor was the signing of the 1973 Paris Peace Agreement. We will write a custom essay sample on Did Nixon Achieve Peace with Honour? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This agreement entailed the withdrawal of US troops from Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, the full exchange of the prisoners of war, the establishment of a National Council forReconciliation In South Vietnam which would organize free elections in the south, and an International commission to oversee the ceasefire. However the Vetting had no Intention of following this cease fire and, shortly after It was signed, attacked and over threw South Vietnam, Another way In which Nixon achieved peace with honor was with the negotiations. These negotiations lasted for four years, as there was a constant conflict because neither side wanted to give away too much. During these negotiations the Vetting still continued to attack the South, this led to the estimations being stalled which in turn Ted to Nixon using more extreme military tactics which techniques like saturation bombing, which even attacked neutral Cambodia and Laos, and even South Vietnam- the same country he is trying to protect. Carpet bombing involved the use of over one million bombs at the expense of 6 billion dollars worth of aircraft losses. Nixon tried to Involve the USSR and Communist China, he called this linkage.Nixon tried to persuade the Soviets that peace In Vietnam was worth their support, this agreement could of led to a decrease In the Cold War tensions, more trade and arms Limitations. Nixon even told Communist China that they could Join the LINE. Although the majority of these negotiations were carried out by Henry Kissing (Onions Secretary of State). All. There are many points that help prove this but possibly the strongest is that the 1975 attack on South Vietnam by the Vetting managed to conquer the whole of the South and unite it under Communism.Two years after the signing of the Paris Peace Agreement the Vetting launch AC attack which quickly over ran the country, in April Saigon was captured and the whole of Vietnam was united under Communism. Another reason how Nixon did not achieve peace with honor was that after American forces left a third of a million civilians were re-educated in which were essentially concentration camps. In these camps malaria, dysentery, torture and even executions were common.Another problem that arose from the withdrawal of the US was the amount of half US half Vietnamese Americans who were treated as out casts and often had to turn to prostitution. Finally another big reason how Nixon failed at getting peace with honor was the Cambodia and Laos has both become unionism, probably due to the amount of bombing that occurred in Cambodia (under saturation bombing) had helped communism establish itself, and a knock on effect was the taking of Laos.

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