211040882 MAA753 Assignment 1 - 685 Words

Deakin University Cover Sheet Faculty of Business and Law Date received This form must be completed, signed and attached to each assignment you submit within the Faculty of Business and Law. If submitting online, this form must be completed and submitted with your assignment. Last Name Please use block letters, and enter your name as it appears on your Deakin student card First Name Student ID RODRIGUES ERIC 211040882 Unit code Unit name Campus Lecturer/Tutor/Unit Coordinator MAA753 Professional Research and Analysis for Accountants Lecturer: Tutor: Assignment number / title Due date Assignment 1 14 April 2015 If this assignment has been completed by a group or team: 1. Each student in the group must complete and sign a†¦show more content†¦If the assessment task involves group work, marks will be allocated only to students in the group who have completed and submitted a copy of this form. If you are unable to sign this form, please contact a member of the teaching team for the unit to discuss the issues that prevent you from doing so. You are advised to retain a copy of your work until the original has been assessed and collected by you. 1. Qualitative versus Quantitative Research (1000 words) Definition and comparisons (40%) There are two types of collecting data for research, which are qualitative and quantitative research. Qualitative research is used to gain a thorough explanation about a phenomena, and ‘is normally recognisable via the use of methods that include, at least, in-depth interview and group-moderation techniques’ (Bailey 2013) The dearth of qualitative research is appropriate in the constructivist world for enriching and adding depth to the understanding of organisational justice concerns in public accounting practice. (Highfield 2012) ‘Employing a qualitative methodology, underpinned by a constructivist world view, has provided the means to generate rich, deep and contextualised understandings of the research issue, and an appreciation of the socially constructed and experienced realities of the participants.’ (Highfield 2012) Quantitative research is Examples for each (20%) Analysis of the specific circumstances where each approach is likely to be

The Recession And The Credit Crunch Of 2008 - 1927 Words

International Business Economics The recession and the credit crunch of 2008 have affected almost all the countries in the world. It has been known as one the worst financial crisis happened since the Great Depression of 1929 – 1930. This paper aims at comparing the economies of China and India in the view of the recession of 2008. India and China both are emerging economies of the 21st century. â€Å"The emerging market economies are characterized as transitional, which means that they are in the process of moving from a closed to an open market economy† (Siddiqui, 2009, p.1). Together, China and India accounts for a population of 2.5 billion people (Sree, 2013). Hence both the countries play a major†¦show more content†¦In 2013 the total exports for India was at $313.2 billion whereas the import stood at $467.5 billion (CIA, 2014). India followed the Adam Smith model producing only what it was efficient at and imported the rest. There started a reversal in capital inflows which hit the expor t demand and posted a crunch in the domestic markets leading to a decline of more than 2% in India’s GDP in the fiscal year 2008-2009 (Kumar Vashisht, 2009). In 2008 India was already experiencing a high inflation rate, which reduced expenditure in the country. To address the crisis and its affects the Indian government and the banks introduced fiscal stimulus and relaxed monetary policies in order to boost domestic demand. The market interest rates increased to 20% and above suddenly. India had received a fiscal stimulus of $80 billion injected into the economy to ensure liquidity. India was loosing badly on FDI’s and remittances. During 2008, India’s FDI inflows experienced a negative growth of 2% (Kumar Vashisht, 2009). Remittances also are a major part of the capital inflows of the country, in 2008 the remittance inflow declined by more than 29% (Kumar Vashisht, 2009) as every country first wanted to protect jobs of its home citizens and there was a sever e lay off. Exports to USA is a major component of India’s GDP. After a sharp decline in the demand from the US, India had to lay off more than 300,000 workers instantly. There was a decline in exports of India by

Learning And Using Knowledge Of The Writing Essay - 826 Words

I started the semester not knowing how I would adjust going from a high school writing class to a college level writing class. I felt my writing was above average, but writing was never one of my strong suits. (but was not one of my strong suits.) I had no way of knowing if my writing competency could hold up to college academic standards. I took Expository Writing with Professor James Brady. Over the semester, multiple learning objectives were learned through my essays. These learning objectives were subject matter knowledge, writing process knowledge, rhetorical knowledge, genre knowledge, and meta-cognition. The first essay written in the class was based on the premise of an instance where we fell in love with reading or writing. This essay involved learning and using knowledge of the writing process, rhetoric, genre, and overall subject matter. The use of writing process knowledge was prevalent in my essay due to the amount of prewriting, drafting, revising, and editing done for this essay. To begin this essay, we practiced and implemented multiple prewriting techniques including freewriting and clustering. Next, we produced multiple drafts of each section of the essay to make sure we included each requirement for that particular section. These sections were edited by my classmates, in order to receive feedback about our essays and to improve our editing skills. Lastly, our entire essay draft was put together and handed in. This draft was edited and was given revisingShow MoreRelatedLiteracy Learning Of A Child s Schooling Essay1685 Words   |  7 PagesAssignment 1 - Literacy Learning in My Classroom Literacy is one the most fundamental learning areas of a child’s schooling, which is crucial to a child’s development, and is the key indicator in becoming successful within society. 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This means that the teacher can individualize instruction for the student. Portfolios are a form of alternative/authentic assessment in which a student s progress is measured over a period of time in various language learning contexts. Portfolios can include evidence of specific skills and other items at one particular time and language performance and progress over time, under different conditions, in all four modalities (reading, writing, listening, and speaking)Read MoreWhat Students Should Know?1610 Words   |  7 PagesWhat Students Should Know According to the learning progressions report, coming into third grade, students know how to analyze, compare, and classify two-dimensional shapes by their properties. When students do this, they relate and combine these classifications that they have made (The Common Core Standards Writing Team, p. 13). Because the students have built a firm foundation of several shape categories, these categories can be the â€Å"raw material† for thinking about the relationships between classesRead MoreTo Teach Or Not To Teach Grammar In The Primary School Classroom: That Is The Question1400 Words   |  6 Pagesstudent try to ask yourself, do you love English subject? If you are accustomed to using English at home, of course the subject is not a subject that is difficult for you. However, this subject will give a challenge to the students if there is no guidance from parents or people around. If all parties concerned the importance of English, the problems faced by the students can be av oided. We are aware that learning grammar in the classroom plays an important role in establishing the use of EnglishRead MoreThe Characters Dick, Jane, and Spot Essay1255 Words   |  6 Pagesdifficult concept to master, especially when learning the spelling of American Standard English. George Bernard Shaw said that the word fish might as well be spelled ghoti--using gh as in rough, o is in women and ti as in vacation(Glazer 99). Sometimes the spelling of certain words can seem illogical and may have no other similar spelling in the language. When a young child looks at these words, the student cannot use logic to spell certain words. Learning Disabled children have a hard time conqueringRead MoreLegal Methods, Research And Writing Essay1433 Words   |  6 Pageswhether studying or practicing the profession Legal methods, research and writing is a major necessity for those in the legal field. It is nearly impossible to study or practice law without the basic knowledge of legal methods, research and writing. This essay examines the importance of Legal methods, research and whether in school or outside in the legal profession. The first reason we need legal methods, research and writing is that it will help us to write essays well and helps students to answerRead MoreCharacteristics Of The English Language Learners1026 Words   |  5 Pageslanguage learners. Since the implantation of No Child Left Behind and Common Core, English language learners have to a second language and complex academic materials. Teacher have to understand the English language learners face unique challenges when lear ning to read and have limited background and vocabulary restrictions. Cultural diversity is the situation that results when a student’s home, family, socioeconomic group, culture, and society differ from the predominant culture of the school. It is closelyRead MoreWhat Is Elaboration Development1535 Words   |  7 Pages In student 4’s writing sample called â€Å"Penguins,†challenges were observed during this criteria. Student 4’s text only represented facts adopted from his own experiences and personal knowledge of the topic. The information he provided was not supported using factual sources to support his idea and concept. This student did not meet the Common Core State Standard for this criteria. I will continue to build upon student 4’s knowledge by guiding him as he develop his concepts using resources that supportRead MoreWhat And Who Were The Sources For The Information That You Gathered?1610 Words   |  7 PagesKnowledge of Student(2 pages) What and who were the sources for the information that you gathered? I gathered NWEA (Northwest Evaluation Association) standardized test reading scores for my students from the last 3 years. I gathered information about my students’ writing which was from grade level meetings, that I participated in, with colleagues to analyze my student writing to determine how well they were applying previously taught vocabulary words to write. I gathered information from notes that

Hunger, Poverty, And Poverty - 1290 Words

Hunger play a crucial role in everyone’s lives. Many people in third world countries do not always have the luxury to go to bed on a full stomach. Certain people face these obstacles that they could overcome on their own. However, certain adversities are much greater than one individual. Striving to end hunger inspires unity for those struggling and those who want to find a solution for the problem. Working together to improve life on land is one of the most important aspects in life. The global challenge is to end hunger while taking advantage of all the resources that people have in their lives. It’s critical to improve life on land and finding different ways to grow a large amount of food. Many people who are struggling to provide†¦show more content†¦In many scenarios, there are devastations that have a tremendous effect on their financial status as well as their source of nutrients for survival. When rural farmers are impacted by droughts, storms, and nat ural devastations, they must invest more of their income on rebuilding rather than saving the money or utilizing it for other necessities. This puts them at an economic disadvantage that continuously impacts families in the same scenario. Lisa J. Studdert exemplifies in her text, â€Å"Household Food Insecurity,† states, â€Å"Household decision- makers organized the limited resources at their disposal not only to minimize the short- term effects of not having enough to eat.† Further illustrating how people have tried utilizing their limited resources to the maximum potential aiding their lives by maintaining these resources for a long period of time. These issues also relate to the biological factors that connect with hunger. If a farmer doesn’t have a decent financial status, he or she will not be able to invest on land and start their own farm. With most of the fertile soil being used, it leaves a minimal amount of space left which increases the value of the property by a substantial amount. Therefore, this doesn’t fix the problem of hunger and poverty; instead it adds to the conflict. With majority of the Indonesia’s population under the poverty line, it’s difficult to maintain food for one’s family. Essentially, this is the reason why the problem is occurringShow MoreRelatedPoverty And Hunger Of Poverty1211 Words   |  5 PagesMost people know that world poverty and hunger exist. Many countries are experiencing poverty and hunger, because they have insufficient resources. Most people have different approaches about helping people in need. Some donate and try to do their part, while others ignore the situation. However, ignoring the issue will not cause poverty and hunger to disappear. The only way world poverty and hunger will reduce if people are willing to contribute more to help prevent this global issues that has beenRead MoreHunger, Poverty, And Poverty887 Words   |  4 Pagespeople were living in poverty in the United States (â€Å"Hunger and Poverty,† n.d). That is 14.8 percent of the people living in the United States. Majority of those people were under the age of 18 years old, that’s 15.5 million children (â€Å"Hunger and Poverty,† n.d). Most of the people who are living in poverty don’t have the job to support himself or herself or a family. Providing food for these people and working hard to lower the number of people living in poverty, which leads to hunger, would benefit manyRead MoreHunger, Poverty, And Poverty1300 Words   |  6 Pagesnearly 1 billion people suffer from hunger while others are obese. Every day, millions of people in the world; particularly in poor countries, suffer from hunger, the scarcity of food. Many of them die because they struggle a lot to fulfill this need. However, governments, organizations and citizens try hard to find solutions to eradicate this problem. Poverty is factor associated with food insecurity. T o eliminate hunger organizations and government should fight poverty above all. For most people in theRead MoreHunger, Poverty, And Poverty2119 Words   |  9 Pages Hunger and poverty are two concepts that seem to be deeply entwined. More often than not, these two terms tend to bring up images of starving young children in third-world developing countries. People seem to believe that hunger and poverty is a distant concept that does not affect their everyday life and decisions. Hunger and poverty, however, might not be as distant as some would want it. Although the United States is considered to be a developed first world country, hunger and poverty still existsRead MoreThe Hunger Of Poverty And Poverty1029 Words   |  5 Pagessoon. The kids, extremely hungry, stomachs rumbling and growling, still trying not to make their parents lose even more. The family was struggling and they felt like giving up right away, yet, they still had a sliver of hope to end the terror of poverty. It turns out this story is one of the many events of which many families have struggled in earning jobs and money, not being able to buy any food or water. Many people, while they are walking on the streets, have seen the people, sitting on the groundRead MoreHunger, Poverty, And Poverty3258 Words   |  14 Pagesnext meal or paycheck will come, and there is no one to turn to for help. Hope is gone. Stabbing hunger pains are usually associated with starving children in Africa, but hunger is also related to poverty. What people do not realize is that poverty is also a concern in the United States. To many Americans, poverty does not seem problematic, but the issue exists and is very real. Since severe poverty leads to homelessness, the next step is children being put in foster care because their parents doRead MorePoverty And Hunger : Hunger1542 Words   |  7 PagesHardy Social Problems SOC S-163-Sect. 29531 08 April 2016 Poverty and Hunger Hunger impacts 48.1 million Americans; 46.7 million of them live in poverty. According to Feeding America, seventy percent of their clients are at one hundred percent below the federal poverty line (â€Å"Hunger and Poverty Facts†, 2016). Poverty is the social factor, which creates and sustains hunger. You may be wondering that if poverty creates hunger, what creates poverty? Economics, politics, and capitalism all keep the impoverishedRead MorePoverty Of Extreme Poverty And Hunger1606 Words   |  7 PagesMDG Paper ( 1. Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger (â€Å"Extreme poverty rates have been cut by more than half since 1990†) a. Halve, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion of people whose income is less than $1.25 a day i. 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Poverty is well-defined as having inadequate income to provide the food, shelter and clothing needed to preserve good health. Hunger is quite simply not knowing where your next meal will be coming from, to a certain extent simply being food insecure. Homelessness is homeless who are most often unable to acquire and maintain regular, safe, secure, and adequate housing. To live below

Macbeth as a tragic hero Free Essays

The focal point of the paper is to trace the instances of Macbeth’s character as a tragic hero. This would also include the appearance of the witches when he was pure and loyal and gradually descend to the point of near insanity when he found himself nearing the ultimate stage of becoming evil himself. It could well be mentioned in this context that concept of a hero and a tragic hero is rather a perspective of the reader. We will write a custom essay sample on Macbeth as a tragic hero or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, it can be stated that a character is defined as a hero when he appears to be a central character of the story. This same person is labeled as a tragic hero if the readers find him indulging in acts that are not moral or legal. Macbeth fits this criterion of a tragic hero perfectly. (Tyerman, 233-35) The text reveals in the opening phase of the drama that Macbeth is an extremely capable warrior in accordance to the account of the captain, thus making him an important aspect of the drama. It is here through the captain’s point we come to know that Macbeth is one of the most loyal subjects of King Duncan. Next we see that Macbeth is interacting with three witches who helps us understand the three major attributes of Macbeth i.e. self-doubt, ambition and physical bravery. At the same time it beyond doubt in the basement Macbeth’s character is clean and as a solder he is true to his job and his king. (Powell, 49-50) However, at the end of this scene we see the ignition of evil in the form of ambition but in an understated phase. This was a state where he was fighting for his king and now when victory was achieved he wanted the better part of it for himself. Things started changing at a faster phase and Macbeth found himself submerging into the various aspects of evil. First he, with the instigation of Lady Macbeth, he killed King Duncan then it was the turn of Banquo. Banquo was a friend but he was eliminated in the process of keeping Macbeth’s throne safe. He did not stop to this and eliminated the family too. By the end of the play, at his death, Macbeth was completely a tragic hero as a character. (Powell, 51-53) The transition of Macbeth from being a heroic character to a tragic hero came in various phases and aspects of circumstances and political developments. It was not a justification from Macbeth’s point in the act of killing King Duncan. The only justification of Macbeth was his ambition. He was not pleased with his possession of Glamis and Cawdor, he wanted more. He wanted to be the king himself. It is true that he was instigated by the witches. The witches stated â€Å"All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee. Thane of Glamis! / All hail, Macbeth! Hail to thee. Thane of Cawdor! / All hail, Macbeth! That shalt be king thereafter!† (Shakespeare, I.3) This lead to the assassination of Duncan with ample moral and physical support from Lady Macbeth and all this time Macbeth tries to be brave and just to himself but deep inside his morality is broken although Lady Macbeth tried her heart out to justify each evil acts of Macbeth. Macbeth knows that he is on the wrong side. For Macbeth, as he mentions time and again, Duncan is more than a king to Macbeth and is like a father to him. Thus with this act of treachery and treason he was, at a sphere, murder his father. This was a huge leap towards becoming a tragic hero as well as a negative character. (Tyerman, 235-37) Banquo too fought beside him with almost equal success and that created doubts in Macbeth’s mind as Banquo was about to become an important foe in the line of his ambition. This too was prophesied by the witches stating that the decedents of Banquo would reign as ruler. Thus it became more obvious that Banquo should be killed. However, he himself knows very well that whatever he is doing is unethical and unjustified and he becomes more aligned with the witches where the inner self represented as the witches are depicted as ridiculous and bizarre and obviously unholy with their actions like â€Å"Double, double, toil and trouble, / Fire burn and cauldron bubble† (Shakespeare, IV.i.10–11) and â€Å"eye of newt and toe of frog†. (Shakespeare, IV.i.14). At this part Macbeth becomes an extension of evil spirit such as the witches themselves. At this point whatever Macbeth acts or represents becomes a manifestation of ill fate and unholy intensions. He orders assassinations and tries to kills any and every heir to the throne like a true negative character and this plays an impact over his mind. One major part of this follow through was Macbeth’s misapprehension of blood. (Prawer, 224-5) He saw blood everywhere and it appeared to him that this blood was of Duncan’s and that it could not be rinsed away. â€Å"I am in blood / Stepped in so far, that, should I wade no more, / Returning were as tedious as go o’er† (Shakespeare, III. 4. 135–137). It would be relevant to mention that the playwright William Shakespeare depicted the character of Macbeth as a metaphor of human ambition gone wrong. This makes a character that starts as a brave and powerful warrior who is completely loyal to his abilities and more so to his king. He is well loved by his men and friends and the King himself and there is no reason to accept him as a positive hero but gradually we find him rolling into the abyss of evil procedures and ultimately becomes a tragic hero as a character. The arrival of the three witches also signifies the contributing factor as an instrument. This part of the text appears to us as a superficial metaphor but this is apparently no illusion as per the drama. This is because there was another person who witnessed the witches and he is Banquo. Therefore, it could be ascertained that the characters of the three witches are in reality not illusions but a simple dramatic manifestation of the underlying sense of ambition of a courageous warrior who has tasted success few moments ago for his King, Duncan. This was a state where he was fighting for his king and now when victory was achieved he wanted the better part of it for himself. It is but human to ask more and it is human to be prone towards errors. But these are not qualities of a hero. Thus Macbeth is more tragic hero than a hero. (Prawer, 221-2) In this context it would be relevant to mention that the trace the instances of Macbeth’s `visions’ also contributes to the fact that Macbeth was becoming a tragic hero as a character. His visions were so powerful because his desires were authoritative, commanding and extremely influential. Macbeth’s visions in the end appears to be born out of the conflict of morality and ambition and thus could be well be narrated as a manifestation of the argument of the inner self. These visions are therefore both illusions and imprint of the psychological analysis at the same time. But the overall aspect of these illusions is negative as they are all inclined towards evil visions of death, blood and fear. A character that experiences these visions makes the character negative with a malevolence vibe. Such a person is never a hero. But as he is the central character of the drama it would be logical to address him as a tragic hero. (Prawer, 223-4) In the later stages we see that illusions in the true sense of a psychologist appear in the scene with Macbeth visualizing the appearance of Banquo’s ghost. This is nothing superficial but the inner fear of an otherwise physically brave individual. Macbeth tries to be brave and just to himself but deep inside his morality is broken although Lady Macbeth tried her heart out to justify each evil acts of Macbeth. Macbeth knows that he is on the wrong side and the fear of remaining in the wrong side ultimately was manifested as the ghost of Banquo. Macbeth’s subconscious morality projected the act of murder as a ghost. It is a true illusion but of the psychological context. Psychology plays a deep impact on Macbeth all the text and another superficial aspect of Macbeth’s inner fears were revealed when he visualized Banquo’s dead body looking at him and he is tremendously terrified that Banquo might still be alive. This one vision or illusion appears as a striking note to Macbeth’s morality and thus expose the inner contradiction of Macbeth’s ambition, morality, justification and self doubt. (Gervers, 17-22) In conclusion it can be stated that Macbeth is a villain in many senses but a lovable villain without doubt and this contributes this character to become one of the crafted tragic hero of literature. Reference: Shakespeare, W; Complete Works of Shakespeare; (National Book Trust 1982) Prawer, H A; Kings and Kingdoms: Analysis of Royalty in Shakespearean Plays (Allied Publishers 1998) pp 221-5 Powell, M; Anatomy of a Character: Macbeth (ABP Ltd 2001) pp 49-53 Gervers, V; Power Mechanism in Literature (HBT Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2000) pp 17-22 Tyerman, J; Invention of the Tragic King (Allied Publications 2001) pp 233-37 How to cite Macbeth as a tragic hero, Essay examples

Prufrock and Modernism free essay sample

Prufrock and Modernism Modernist literature is the representation of the societal crises and disorientation which was resultant of the burgeoning  industrialisation and mechanisation of society in the 20th century. This instigated an evolution of thought which challenged the preconceived notions and boundaries enforced by society and gave rise to new perceptions in relation to the world. Modernism is marked by experimentation, and in particular the manipulation of form. This is evident in T. S Eliot’s dramatic monologue, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock, which depicts the modernist ideals of internal reflection and the fragmentation of thought, which further serves to mirror the fractured and chaotic nature of world. The modernist ideal of representing the tumultuous inner workings of the mind conveys the alienation and displacement that an individual experiences in an industrial society. Eliot creates an artistic portrait of such a society through the depiction of the superficial bourgeois social values upheld by upper middle class society in the 20th century which undermine Prufrock’s ability and make him insecure. Prufrock’s suffocation with this society is evident in his emphatic evaluation, ‘I have measured out my life with coffee spoons’. The symbolism of the coffee spoons implies an unsatisfying and carefully calculated life of relative insignificance and yet the query ‘so how should I presume? ’ reflects his inability to break free of these shackles. The fragmented structure of the poem and the switch between active and passive personas, coupled with the use of rhetorical question ‘so how should I presume, communicates the irresolute nature of Prufrock’s mentality and highlights his inadequacy. Eliot also implements the modernist technique, the stream of consciousness to demonstrate the fact that Prufrock’s insecurity is the reason for his indecisiveness, ‘Time yet for a hundred decisions and for a hundred visions and revisions, before the taking of a toast and tea’. The juxtaposition between Prufrock’s neuroticism and the mundane taking of afternoon tea magnifies the need for security in an ever-changing world of full of change, which further reiterates the modernist ideal of a chaotic and fractured world. Existential nihilism is a modernist concept which is explored in the poem, this is vividly portrayed through the synecdoche of a crab, â€Å"I should have been a pair of ragged claws scuttling across the silent seas†, in which he wants to lie in oblivion rather than face the constraints of existence. The concept of existential nihilism is reflective of modernist practices as it creates a new meaning that is contrary to traditionalist opinion in that it refuses to accept an absolute reality though the allegorical nature of the crab. The poem is also reflective Prufrock’s desire for self-realisation, a common modernist theme which is reflected in the rhetorical question â€Å"Do I dare disturb the Universe? ’. His consequent spiritual alienation is manifested physically thorough the descriptions of the urbanized city, â€Å"half-deserted streets†¦spread out like a patient etherised. † The simile uses the harsh streetscapes of the newly industrialised America to emphasise the mental bleakness caused by Prufrock’s dread of isolation. The juxtaposition of the refrain, â€Å"In the room women come and go talking of Michelangelo† with these streetscapes further highlights the spiritual damage caused by materialistic societies. This serves to highlight the influence of changing societal values on an individual’s psyche which is an integral element of modernism. Modernism is also commonly seen to have allusions to mythology and other literature. This is evident in the comparison that Prufrock creates between himself and prince Hamlet ‘No! I am not Prince Hamlet, nor was meant to be’, this once again highlights the ambivalence of Prufrock’s personality but unlike Hamlet, Prufrock fails to come to a final decision. At the end of the poem, Prufrock’s confesses that he doesn’t think the mermaids â€Å"will sing to me†. The isolation of this line from the rest of the poem is a physical manifestation of Prufrock’s emotions, the fact that even in fantasy does Prufrock become rejected reflects his mentality and hints of emotional instability and a possible inferiority complex. The modernist age catalysed a great reformation in psychology and the correlation between mythology and the human consciousness is reflective of the theorisation of Carl Jung, who was a prominent modernist psychologist. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock also implements recurring motif in relation to hair. Prufrock is seen to have an obsessive tendency in relation to his hair, which is a representation of male virility. Prufrock’s implied emasculation signifies that he is sexually inferior which places further emphasis on his introverted nature. The quotation ‘They will say: â€Å"How his hair is growing thin! ’ reflects his perception on what society thinks of him and the use of objective correlative in the quotation ‘Arms that are braceleted and white and bare’, is representative of a women and the object of his fearfully hesitant preoccupations. In the quotation ‘Do I dare to eat a peach? ’ is symbolic of female genitalia, and in asking his question, Prufrock once again reiterates his sexual inadequacies. In terms of modernist psychology, Sigmund Freud is seen to have claimed that sexual desire as the primary motivational energy of human life; this may be a reason as to Prufrock’s evident tedium and apathy towards life, as his inadequacies poison each aspect of his existence. The reformation in psychology is therefore seen to have a tangible influence on modernist ideals of the 20th century In conclusion the modernist period, and indeed its literature, is seen to have brought about a new visa of thought and ideologies which have challenged preconceived notions and boundaries to create a new and distinctive meaning. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock is seen to have drawn inspiration from not only mythology and classical literature but prominent modernist psychology, which is reflected in the ideals portrayed in the poem. The poem is a clear indication of the influence of a changing and chaotic world on an individual and the feelings of alienation and displacement felt as a result of such. The poem is also a clear indication of the fragmented nature of the human psyche and the intricacies of the human mind. This is established through the implementation of modernist ideals and practices which shape and intensify the inner workings of Prufrock’s mentality.

The Value Of The Real Estate Business †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Value Of The Real Estate Business. Answer: Introduction Real estate business is one of the most lucrative businesses in the world market today. Investors tend to change from temporary/ short term investment to a permanent investment (Spertino et al, 2013). As compared to other businesses, real estate business in most of the cases experience continuous increase in the value. The business involves both buying of a bare piece of land and selling, putting up a house structure on a piece of land then sell and also just buying and selling of already built houses. The value in the real estate business tends to be appreciating all the time due to value increase in the pieces of land (Tiwari White, 2010). Before venturing into real estate business, there are various factors that the business people need to consider just like in other normal business opportunities. Negotiation skills are some of the required attributes for those aspiring to engage in real estate business or those who already are running the business (Rothaermel, 2015). These skill s are deemed important in this kind of business especially when negotiating prices with the willing buyers and the willing sellers. On top of that, prior knowledge about the trending price is as well helpful for they act as the reference point at the time of negotiating prices with the customers so that prices are not overstated or understated (Bewayo, 2015). Another key factor to consider is the population of the location of the business. Population is always allied with good business performance (Graham et al, 2011). As a result therefore, highly dense populated areas tend to have businesses thriving well than those in less dense populated areas (Hahan et al, 2011). The business was then chosen to be situated and operate in five cities such as Belton, Terratae, Mount, Domaine and Hills. The services that will be rendered by the real estate agency in these cities will be buying pieces of land, constructing houses, renting out houses, leasing houses and selling the built houses to the willing buyers. Since the business is from new investors and the business is still new, thorough market research incorporated with advertisements should be held viable to make the business have wider coverage in the cities. Televisions, radios, newspapers, magazines, social media and other platforms should be engaged in carrying out the advertisement to crea te awareness to the public to expand and win the trust of the customers. Advertisement will also ensure that wider market is covered and that the business stands a better chance of competing with the competitors favorably (Wagner et al, 2013). In connection to that, advertisement will wipe off the middlemen from the channel. As a result therefore, to have all of these done, more man power have to be engaged in the business and the more the number of workers, the larger the size of the business. In this case, the business size will be relatively big since more professional services will need to be hired. The prospected customers for this business are the residence and the willing investors who would be looking for apartments for hire in the cities. Research questions In order to identify and know what happened in the previous market in the previous years, data was collected covering the location of business (cities), the number of bathrooms houses in the cities were having, the number of bedrooms, the total number of rooms houses had in the cities, the advertisement cost and the prices that were labeled against the house in different cities. Data was to be used to construct research questions that would be helpful in identifying the behavior of the market and to find the strategies to venture into the market in the defined cities. Some of the objectives that were identified in this report were to determine if there was relationship between the listed cost and the final sale of the houses. Secondly comes to determine the relationship between all rooms the houses had and the listed cost and lastly, to determine the relationship between all the rooms a house has and the final sale. All these stated objectives will only be met if the research questio ns are answered. The first question then becomes; Which is the best city to invest in among the five sampled cities? Cost labeled against every product is one of the determinants of the value the product hold. Depending on the persuasive and the bargaining power of the involved parties in the buying and selling process, the listed cost can at sometimes be higher than the final sale. In the case where the listed cost is lower than the final sale, then it is either the product has been sold at a discount or the buyer had higher bargaining power than the seller. And if the real estate product had higher final sale than the listed cost, then it is either that the value of the real estate product had appreciated due to some added values to the product or the seller had higher bargaining power than the buyer. As a result to that therefore, we are interest to have a question that Is there relationship between listed cost and the final sale? Responding to this question will help the owner of the business know how to treat the two or consider them at any time they are making any transaction. It is in the minds of the many without proof that a house with the highest number of rooms will have the highest listed cost as compared to others that were having less number of rooms. To ascertain the change and the effect, this report is therefore bound to answering the question Is there a relationship between (All rooms) and the listed cost of the houses in the cities? Any sort of relationship that is found existing between these two variables will mean that any change in the number of rooms will definitely have effect on the listed cost. Lastly, we have also sparked interest in determining the relationship that exist between all rooms a house has and the final sale of the house. As a result therefore, we pose a question: Is there relationship between all rooms a house has and the final sale of the house? response to this question will also be viable to the decision makers of the business in that they will be required to consider the number of rooms a house has in labeling the final sale of the house irrespective of whether the buyer has higher bargaining power than him/her. Selected statistical methods Some of the selected statistical methods for use in this research were Pearsons correlation coefficient (r). This statistical method will help to identify the relationships that exist between variables to be tested as stated in the research questions. The value of r will show whether or not the relationship was strong positive if the value of r is positive and close to 1 or strong negative if the value of r is negative and close to -1 (Keith, 2014). The hand calculation of Pearsons coefficient will be as follows; Descriptive statistics such as the mean, variance and standard deviation of the collected quantitative data will be calculated as shown below; Mean = where i= 1, 2, 3, where n is sample size Mean will be calculated for listed cost and final sale for the sampled cities. Mean is important in determining the characteristic of the dataset (Schielzeth, 2010). To calculate the variance denoted by (S2) for the sample of the data from the dataset and it was done as follows; Variance (S2) = where from the formula, standard deviation is now the square root of variance and it is denoted by letter S when it is calculated for a sample. S = The dataset will also be represented in figures such as the scatter plot and box and whisker for the variables of interest i.e. listed cost, final sale and all rooms. The scatter plot will help us visualize the trend line between the plotted variables whereas the shape of the data represented in the variables will be shown in box and whisker plot. Technical analysis In response to question one, the line graph was used to compare how the listed cost and the final sale was changing with the sampled cities. As a result, final sale was slightly above the listed cost in most of the cities. The cost were seen appreciating in Belton city and the trend even continued to shoot higher in Domaine city. A sharp drop was recorded through to Hills city and remained almost constant at all the time when data was being collected. In Mount city, the listed cost and final sale were slightly increasing and higher than that in Hills where lastly, both the final sale were still on the rise in Terratae city with listed cost taking a sharper increase than Final sale. Bedrooms Bathrooms All rooms Listed ($000) Final Sale ($000) Advertising expenditure ($000) Bedrooms 1 Bathrooms 0.816468 1 All rooms 0.947519 0.930913 1 Listed ($000) 0.898309 0.891372 0.954659 1 Final Sale ($000) 0.880324 0.9083 0.950101 0.980465 1 Advertising expenditure ($000) 0.696894 0.62631 0.726355 0.76513 0.757146 1 The correlation coefficient (r) for the test of relationship between listed cost and final sale was 0.980465 showing that there almost perfect positive correlation between the two variables. This means that the higher the listed cost the higher the final sale, this responds to the second question. Similar test was conducted to test for the relationship between all rooms and the listed cost. The value of r was 0.954659 indicated near perfect positive correlation and that increase in the number of all rooms leads to an increase in the listed cost. This responds to the third question. In response to the forth question, correlation was tested between all rooms and final sale and the value of r was found to be 0.950101 that showed near perfect correlation. This can as well be interpreted to mean that higher number of rooms attracted higher final sale. All rooms, listed cost and final sale showed positive skewness and that higher were more than lower costs. The scatter plot above was to confirm for the strength of the relationship between final sale and listed cost that was shown to be at 96.13% and that most of the plotted points were concentrated around the trend line. All rooms showed to have influence on the final sale. From the collected data, relationship between the two variables was found to be at 90.27% as indicated by coefficient of determination (R2). Results and discussions From the research questions in response to question one indicated that it was crystal clear that in the previous years the business performed particularly in Domaine city. The prices of the real estate products were the highest and stood high as compared to other cities. It was therefore an advice to John Hikins and George Main real estate agency to prioritize Domaine city as the best destination for venturing real estate business. As opposed to that, Hills city recorded the lowest real estate business performance with no significant signs of showing increase in the trend as from figure 1. As a result therefore, the real estate agency is advised consider other cities over it and if at all it is to be considered, then it should be based on other factors otherwise it should be given low priority. Terratae is another city that had shown sharp price increase of the real estate products and the graph still shows that the trend was to continue for some time in the future. This makes the ci ty one of the best investment places for real estate business. 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